VIDEO 101

Video Recording

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Lesson Outline
Introduction
Image Quality
Composite/Component
Digital/Analog
Generation Loss
VHS
8mm
Betamax
DV
3/4 inch
Betacam




Video Recording > Digital vs. Analog


Usually when people explain analog vs. digital, they trot out a chart like the one above. Techie types will quickly grasp that computers can't understand the analog "waves" that make up the video signal (in red above) and so we must convert the waves to numbers (the green bars)--which computers CAN understand. That's the basic difference: digital VCRs just record a bunch of numbers; analog VCRs record waves. I could go deeper into the physics, but this is all you really need to know.

Digital versus Analog:
This isn't the place for a full blown discussion of digital versus analog media. I just want to remind you of what you already know from your experience: Digital is better.

DVDs look better than VHS tapes; and CDs sound a lot better than cassettes. That's because CDs and DVDs contain digital recordings, whereas VHS and audio cassettes record an analog signal.

Some VCRs record the signal digitally, others use the old analog method. As you might expect, the digital VCRs reproduce a better image.

 

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Michael Trinklein